The Makalu Barun National Park is Nepal’s eighth national park established in 1992. The Park derives its name from the world’s fifth highest peak, Mt. Makalu (8463 m) and the Barun Valley. There are other several high peaks in the area, such as: Mt. Chamlang(7329), and Mt. Baruntse (7129m). The famous trekking peak, the Mera Peak (6654m) also lies in the Makalu Barun region. The Park spreads just east to the Everest region, covering areas of the Solukhumbu and Sankhuwasabha districts of Nepal. A large variety of common as well as endangered flora and fauna are protected in the region including 25 species of rhododendron, 47 types of orchids, Snow Leopard, Red Panda, Musk Deer, Wild Boar, Wild Yak, Himalayan Tahr, and more than 420 varieties of bird species.

The region’s altitude and Himalayan wildlife attracts many visitors: the mountaineers, the trekkers, and the nature lovers. While the visitor enjoy the pristine natural wonders, the local benefit by selling their product and services to the visitors. However, increasing population and haphazard development practices have adversely affected the area in the recent years. Hence, Nepal Government with a new concept of local management supervises the area and implements various environmental awareness programs. A part of the fund for such programs comes from the entrance fee levied on all visitors to the Park.

Makalu Barun National Park Permit and Regulations:

Entry Fee: NRs. 1000

• Purchasing of plant or wildlife products is illegal.
• A separate permission is required for filming inside the protected area.
• All flora and fauna inside the Reserve are protected, and must not be disturbed.
• Walking/traveling inside the Reserve between sunset and sunrise in prohibited.
• Rubbish must be disposed of in designated areas, and non-biodegradable items like plastics and bottles must be carried out by the visitors.